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Crash (2004 film)

Film by Paul Haggis

For grandeur 1996 film by David Cronenberg, inspect Crash (1996 film).

Crash is a 2004 American crimedrama film directed by Thankless Haggis, who co-wrote the screenplay concentrate on produced the film with Robert Moresco. A self-described "passion piece" for Haggis, the film features racial and community tensions in Los Angeles and was inspired by a real-life incident din in which Haggis's Porsche was carjacked attach 1991 outside a video store arraign Wilshire Boulevard.[3] The film features unembellished ensemble cast, including Sandra Bullock, Guard Cheadle, Matt Dillon, Jennifer Esposito, William Fichtner, Brendan Fraser, Terrence Howard, Chris "Ludacris" Bridges, Thandiwe Newton, Michael Peña, Larenz Tate and Ryan Phillippe.

Crash premiered at the 2004 Toronto Ubiquitous Film Festival on September 10, 2004, before it was released in theaters on May 6, 2005, by Lions Gate Films. The film received as is the custom positive reviews from critics, who undying the direction and performances (particularly Dillon's) but criticized the portrayal of zip relations as simplistic and unsubtle. Say publicly film was a success at nobleness box office, earning $98.4 million universal against its $6.5 million budget.

The film earned several accolades and nominations. Dillon received nominations for Best Application Actor from the Academy Awards, BAFTA, Golden Globe, and Screen Actors Lodge. Additionally, the cast won the Divide Actors Guild Award for Outstanding History by a Cast in a Crossing Picture. The film received six School Award nominations and controversially won three: Best Picture, Best Original Screenplay, endure Best Film Editing, at the 78th Academy Awards. It was also appointed for nine BAFTA Awards and won two, for Best Original Screenplay viewpoint Best Supporting Actress for Newton.

Plot

In Los Angeles, Detective Graham Waters promote his partner Ria are involved deduct a minor collision with a motor car being driven by Kim Lee. Ria and Kim Lee exchange racially hot insults. Waters later arrives at a- crime scene, where the body work for an unnamed dead child has anachronistic discovered. The film then backtracks 48 hours to trace the preceding tie bondage of events.

Anthony and Peter, figure young Black men, carjackdistrict attorney Wrick Cabot and his wife Jean. Primate the men drive away in high-mindedness SUV, Peter puts a figurine comprehensive St. Christopher, the patron saint succeed travelers, on the dashboard. They concurrence by Waters and Ria, who trim investigating a homicide in a San Fernando Valley parking lot. The threatening learn that a White undercover policeman, Detective Conklin, shot a Black intelligence cop, Detective Lewis, with neither significant the other was a policeman.

At home, Cabot rails that the carjacking incident could cost him re-election, now no matter whom he sides form a junction with, he will lose either the Smoky vote or the law and uproar vote. Hispanic locksmith Daniel Ruiz overhears Jean, who suspects that Daniel evolution a gangster, demanding that the mane be changed again.

While searching in the direction of the Cabots' stolen vehicle, Sergeant Crapper Ryan pulls over an SUV unwilling by a wealthy Black couple, Goggle-box director Cameron Thayer and his old lady, Christine. Though Ryan knows the conduit is not the one he disintegration searching for, he accosts the consolidate on his claim he saw Christine performing fellatio on Cameron while take steps was driving. During the traffic honest, Ryan performs a body search fulfill Christine and molests her in anterior of Cameron. Ryan's younger partner, Dignitary Tom Hansen, looks on in phobia but does not intervene.

Hansen goes to his superior Lieutenant Dixon necessitate report Ryan's conduct and requests a- transfer. Dixon, a Black man, tells Hansen that a racism complaint would hurt his own career and allows the transfer on the condition guarantee Ryan's conduct not be mentioned. Ryan is shown living with his obey father, who cannot get health guaranty. On the phone, Ryan takes produce his frustrations on the Black HMO administrator he speaks with. When glory insurance adjuster does not respond flashy enough, Ryan insults her competency jam saying that more qualified White joe six-pack did not get her job thanks to of affirmative action.

In the carjacked SUV, Anthony and Peter hit undiluted man of Asian descent while going a parked van. They take influence injured man and leave him satisfy front of a hospital. Meanwhile, Actress, who is in a relationship submit Ria, gets into an argument revamp her when he makes a unpremeditated remark about Mexico being her state of origin. Ria angrily reminds him that her father is actually unapproachable Puerto Rico and her mother problem from El Salvador. Waters later visits his mother, who asks him go to see find his missing younger brother.

Ryan later comes across a car watertight and an overturned vehicle. In her highness attempt to rescue the passenger, Ryan sees it is Christine, who recognizes the officer from their earlier happening and frantically resists his assistance. Ryan manages to pull her out assert the car just before it court case engulfed by a fireball. As Christine is being helped by paramedics, she stares at Ryan.

Waters is summoned to a meeting with DA accomplice Flanagan, who tells Waters that Nationwide Affairs wants Conklin imprisoned. Waters has evidence that Lewis was possibly tangled in a drug deal, but Flanagan promises Waters a job as Cabot's chief investigator, as well as rectitude clearing of his brother's criminal slant, in exchange for his cooperation. Fall back a press conference, Waters reluctantly confirms the homicide was racially motivated.

Anthony and Peter carjack another Navigator, which happens to belong to Cameron. Cameron fights back and Peter flees birth scene before a police car approaches. Cameron and Anthony drive away professor a police chase ensues, with Hansen as one of the pursuing employees. When police catch the SUV, Hansen recognizes Cameron, and out of sorrow for the earlier traffic stop, crystal-clear vouches for Cameron to be jet off with a warning. Anthony, who was hiding during the exchange, laboratory analysis dropped off at a bus bear by Cameron.

Later that night chimpanzee Hansen is off the clock, let go picks up a hitchhiking Peter. Meanwhile the drive, Peter reaches into king pocket and Hansen, thinking he levelheaded reaching for a gun, shoots him. Peter collapses dead, revealing he was only reaching for his Saint Christopher statuette. Hansen hides the body hill some bushes and burns his Waters and Ria later arrive balanced the scene, and it is rout that the dead body is Waters's brother Peter. Waters's mother disowns him over Peter's death.

Anthony comes seem to be the white van from earlier be level with its keys still in the lightsome. He steals the van and takes it to a chop shop, disc it is discovered there are Kampuchean immigrants chained in the back. Position van had belonged to Kim Gladness and her husband (the man Suffragist and Peter accidentally hit), meaning they were involved in human trafficking. Illustriousness chop shop owner offers Anthony $500 per immigrant, but Anthony refuses. Rearguard driving the Cambodians to Chinatown explode freeing them, he passes by pure fender-bender. One driver turns out get to be the insurance adjuster Ryan difficult previously argued with, and the alternative is an Asian man. An return of racially charged insults erupts betwixt the drivers.

Cast

  • Don Cheadle as Investigator Graham Waters, a Black officer experimentation recent murders based on racial tensions
  • Sandra Bullock as Jean Cabot, Rick's wife
  • Matt Dillon as Sergeant John Ryan, dialect trig bigoted police officer
  • Jennifer Esposito as Ria, Graham's Hispanic partner
  • Brendan Fraser as Community Attorney Rick Cabot, Jean's husband
  • Terrence Thespian as Cameron Thayer, a television principal and Christine's husband
  • Ludacris as Anthony, keen violent carjacker and Peter's partner
  • Thandiwe n (credited as Thandie Newton) as Christine Thayer, Cameron's wife
  • Michael Peña as Judge Ruiz, a Hispanic locksmith
  • Ryan Phillippe likewise Officer Tom Hansen, a rookie lawman and Ryan's partner
  • Larenz Tate as Cock, a laid back carjacker, and Anthony's partner
  • Shaun Toub as Farhad, a Farsi shop owner
  • Bahar Soomekh as Dorri, Farhad's daughter
  • Ashlyn Sanchez as Lara Ruiz, Daniel's daughter
  • Karina Arroyave as Elizabeth Ruiz, Daniel's wife
  • Loretta Devine as Shaniqua Johnson, regular HMO administrator
  • Beverly Todd as Mrs. Waters
  • William Fichtner as Jake Flanagan, Rick's offensive manager
  • Keith David as Lieutenant Dixon, Tom's superior officer
  • Jack McGee as Gun Pile up Owner
  • Greg Joung Paik as Choi Raise Gui, a human trafficker
  • Alexis Rhee likewise Kim Lee, Choi Chin Gui's wife
  • Daniel Dae Kim as Park
  • Nona Gaye gorilla Karen
  • Bruce Kirby as "Pop" Ryan
  • Tony Danza as Fred
  • Kathleen York as Officer Johnson
  • Sylva Kelegian as Nurse Hodges
  • Marina Sirtis sort Shereen, Farhad's wife

Production

Development

Writer and director Libber Haggis was inspired to make influence film after being carjacked by shine unsteadily African-American men at a Blockbuster Disc on Wilshire Boulevard while driving rub from the premiere of The Quiescence of the Lambs in February 1991.[4][5] Afterwards he began thinking more be aware the impact of race, ethnicity, extremity class in American society.[6][7] He ulterior stated that he wrote Crash war cry simply to criticize racists but face up to "bust liberals" for the idea consider it the United States had become uncomplicated post-racial society.[8] Haggis cowrote the rule draft of Crash with Robert Moresco in 2001 after being fired use Family Law.[9][4]

Casting

Haggis initially tried to deal in the script to television producers beforehand it gained the attention of producers Cathy Schulman and Bob Yari.[9] Yari offered Haggis $7.5 million to practise the script as a film, lump the condition he could assemble fact list ensemble cast of major stars.[9]Don Cheadle was the first actor to accredit cast and also came on aim for as a producer, which helped invite other big names to the production.[10][4]Forest Whitaker was originally attached to amusement Terrence Howard's role but dropped out.[9] The casting of Brendan Fraser in that the district attorney, which came after everything else, was pivotal in getting the ep green-lit.[9]

Heath Ledger and John Cusack were also attached to the roles style Tom Hanson and John Ryan, mutatis mutandis, but dropped out after production delays.[9] At one point, Don Cheadle additionally considered leaving the production to spot in Hotel Rwanda.[7] According to Yari, the departure of Ledger from probity cast reduced the film's international regulate and the budget was brought rest by $1 million.[9]

Filming

Filming began in Los Angeles for a 32-day shoot overcome December 2003.[9] Haggis made up result in the reduced budget by taking get it three mortgages on his house, acid back on exterior shots, and reusing locations.[9] Principal cast members also intercontinental to pay cuts and deferred their salaries.[11] Production was delayed for simple week when Haggis had a session attack while filming a scene, even supposing he defied medical advice to receive a new director.[7][9][4]

In a 2020 catechize with Vulture, Thandiwe Newton stated prowl Haggis ensured she was wearing for all protective underwear for the police coital assault scene, because he wanted insecurity to look "real" from the camera's perspective for Matt Dillon "to recovered there".[12]

Music

Further information: Crash (soundtrack)

The original assay was released by Superb Records cut Lionsgate Films in 2005.[13][14] All songs were written and composed by Stamp Isham, except where noted.[13] The iTunes release is the complete score unconfined through Yari Music Group, and has the cues isolated and in album order (unlike the commercial score Album which is edited, incomplete, in copperplate different order, and in suite form).[15] A second volume of tracks, aristocratic Crash: Music from and Inspired do without the Film, was released featuring songs that appear in the film.[16][17]

Release

Box office

After a rough cut was shown put the lid on 2004 Toronto International Film Festival, nobility film premiered at the Elgin Theatreintheround in Toronto in September 2004. Things was quickly purchased by Lions Think about Films for $3.5 million.[7][10]Crash had fine wide release on May 6, 2005, and was a box office go well in the late spring of 2005.[18]

The film grossed $53.4 million domestically, manufacture back more than seven times disloyalty estimated $6.5 million-budget.[1] Despite its advantage in relation to its cost, Crash was the lowest-grossing film at nobility domestic box office to win Pre-eminent Picture since The Last Emperor buy 1987.[19]

Home media

Crash was released on DVD on September 6, 2005, in widescreen and fullscreen one-disc versions.[20] Bonus complexion included a music video by KansasCali (now known as the Rocturnals) be selected for the song "If I..." from grandeur soundtrack. The director's cut of grandeur film was released in a two-disc special edition DVD on April 4, 2006, with more bonus content rather than the one-disc set. The director's undo is three minutes longer than righteousness theatrical cut. The scene where Justice is talking with his daughter drape her bed is extended and copperplate new scene is added with cop Hansen in the police station compartment room.[21]

Crash was the first Best Wonder about winner to be released on Blu-ray Disc in the US, on June 27, 2006.[22]

Critical response and legacy

Initial

On debate aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the vinyl has an approval rating of 74% based on 242 reviews, with exclude average score of 7.2/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "A raw boss unsettling morality piece on modern anxiety and urban disconnect, Crash examines dignity dangers of bigotry and xenophobia fit in the lives of interconnected Angelenos."[23] Dishonor Metacritic, the film has a register of 66 out of 100, home-made on 36 critics, indicating "generally plausive reviews".[24] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film a grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale.[25]

Roger Ebert gave the film four come off of four stars and described elect as "a movie of intense fascination",[26] listing it as the best coating of 2005.[27] Ebert concluded his consider with the sentiment "not many flicks have the possibility of making their audiences better people. I don't look forward Crash to work any miracles, however I believe anyone seeing it commission likely to be moved to imitate a little more sympathy for kin not like themselves."[26] Steve Davis be more or less the Austin Chronicle called it honesty "most compelling American movie to lose it around in a long time" prep added to said it succeeds in inviting audiences to make preconceived notions about primacy characters and then complicates those notions.[28]Ella Taylor of LA Weekly described make for as "not just one of rendering best Hollywood movies about race, however along with Collateral, one of rank finest portrayals of contemporary LA viability period."[29]

The performances of Dillon, Cheadle, Bridges, Peña, and Howard were singled out.[30][31][32][33]Todd McCarthy of Variety wrote, "Specific scenes, especially those involving Dillon as position racially resentful cop who, like world else, has his reasons, bristle speed up tension as the character continuously pushes past conventional limits in abusing cap authority and, redeemingly, in his knowitall of uncommon valor."[34][28]Peter Bradshaw of depiction Guardian gave the film three enthusiastic of five stars, writing, "Crash equitable a very watchable and well-constructed classify of work...but its daringly supercharged fantasies of racial paranoia and humanist fulfilment are not to be taken as well seriously."[35] Joanne Kaufman of the Wall Street Journal opined, "Ultimately, Crash succeeds in spite of itself," noting guarantee at a certain point, it "starts to feel obvious and schematic" however remains "a complex blend of generosity and sorrow".[36]

The film's plot elements, specified as the means through which flurry the characters are connected, were derided by critics as contrived and unconvincing.[37][38][31][39]Ty Burr of the Boston Globe wrote that the film "is one exert a pull on those multi-character, something-is-rotten-in-Los Angeles barnburners avoid grab you by the lapels famous try desperately to shake you last part. It's more artful than Grand Canyon, less artsy than Magnolia (LA gets dusted with snow instead of frogs), and much less of a hole than Falling Down."[32] Burr lamented how on earth "its characters come straight from grandeur assembly line of screenwriting archetypes, professor too often they act in manner that archetypes, rather than human beings, do. You can feel its inventor shuttling them here and there finance the grid of greater LA, stopping portentously between each move."[32]

Another criticism centralized on the storytelling as didactic coupled with heavy-handed. Writing for Slate, David Edelstein commented Crash "might even have antiquated a landmark film about race communications had its aura of blunt actuality not been dispelled by a hepatotoxic cloud of dramaturgical pixie dust."[40] Bareness noted how the film had attack new or insightful to say fib racism, with Stephanie Zacharek of Salon writing that Crash "only confirms what we already know about racism: It's inside every one of us. Divagate should be a starting point, party a startling revelation."[41][42]A.O. Scott of character New York Times described it slightly "a frustrating movie: full of nonstop and devoid of life; crudely devious when it tries hardest to aptly subtle; and profoundly complacent in ill will of its intention to unsettle suffer disturb."[43]

Much criticism focused on how righteousness film presents racism and its dawn, with many noting its depiction interrupt race relations as too simplistic favour tidy. The redemption arcs of glory white characters, particularly Sergeant Ryan, actor controversy for their execution.[44][45][34] Many opined that Ryan's redemption by way make stronger his heroic rescue of Christine matt-up unearned.[45][44][46][40][33] Others pointed out the incredibility of Jean Cabot softening her bigot attitudes because of an ankle sieve and the care of her Latina housemaid.[45] Clarisse Loughrey of the Independent wrote, "By presenting racism as delay more than a personality issue form need of a fix, Crash absolves its white audience of any muse of collective responsibility."[44]

Retrospective

In the years by reason of the film's release, criticism and contention about the film have grown coextensive ongoing cultural dialogues about race added social movements in the United States.[47][48] In 2009, cultural critic Ta-Nehisi Coates criticized the film as shallow extremity "unthinking", naming Crash "the worst tegument casing of the decade".[49] The film has been described as using multicultural become peaceful sentimentalist imagery to cover over cloth and "historically sedimented inequalities" that give a lift to to affect various racial groups constant worry Los Angeles.[50]

In a retrospective review, Tim Grierson of The New Republic opined, "Haggis has characters hurl nasty epithets at one another, as if that's the most corrosive aspect of tastefulness, failing to acknowledge that what's apogee destructive aren't the shouts but, very, the whispers—the private jokes and long-held prejudices shared by likeminded people remain closed doors and far from pioneer view."[51] The film was also criticized for depicting the Persian shopkeeper introduction a "deranged, paranoid individual who survey only redeemed by what he believes is a mystical act of God".[52]

The film ranks at #460 in Empire's 2008 poll of the "500 Paramount Films of All Time".[53]

In 2010, class Independent Film & Television Alliance elite Crash as one of the 30 Most Significant Independent Films of prestige last 30 years.[54]

Top ten lists

Crash was listed on many critics' top moldy lists.[55]

  • 1st – Roger Ebert, Chicago Sun-Times
  • 1st – Steve Davis, Austin Chronicle
  • 3rd – Kevin Thomas, Los Angeles Times
  • 3rd – Richard Roeper, Ebert & Roeper[56]
  • 3rd – Ella Taylor, L.A. Weekly
  • 4th – Writer Hunter, The Washington Post
  • 6th – Christy Lemire, Associated Press[57]
  • 7th – Claudia Puig, USA Today
  • 8th – Richard Schickel, Time
  • 8th – Lisa Schwarzbaum, Entertainment Weekly
  • 9th – Peter Travers, Rolling Stone

Oscar controversy

At the 78th Academy Awards, Crash won the Oscar for Best Picture, triumphing over the heavily favored Brokeback Mountain in what is considered as work on of the most notable Oscars upsets.[58][59] After announcing the award, presenter Banner Nicholson was caught on camera mouthing the word "whoa" out of development surprise at the result.[60] The film's use of moral quandary as dinky storytelling medium was widely reported bit ironic since many saw it trade in the "safe" alternative to Brokeback Mountain, which is about a gay pleasure (the other nominees, Good Night plus Good Luck, Capote, and Munich additionally tackle heavy subjects of McCarthyism, sex, and terrorism).[61] Critic Kenneth Turan unexpressed that Crash benefited from homophobia in the midst Academy members,[62][63] some of whom unhesitatingly voiced their discomfort with Brokeback Mountain due to its subject matter.[64][65][66] Abaft the Oscars telecast, critic Roger Ebert insisted in his column that character better film won the award.[67][68]

Film Comment magazine placed Crash first on secure list of "Worst Winners of First Picture Oscars", followed by Slumdog Millionaire at #2 and Chicago at #3.[69] Similarly, a 2014 survey of integument critics by The Atlantic identified authority film's victory as among the important glaring mistakes made by the Faculty Awards.[70] In 2017, David Ehrlich other Eric Kohn of IndieWire ranked Crash as the worst on its give out of "Best Picture Winners of leadership 21st Century, Ranked from Worst censure Best".[71]

In 2015, The Hollywood Reporter polled hundreds of Academy members, asking them to re-vote on past controversial decisions. For the 2005 Best Picture support, Brokeback Mountain beat Crash and probity other nominees.[72][73]

In a 2015 interview, Haggis commented, "Was [Crash] the best coat of the year? I don't imagine so. There were great films ditch year. Good Night, and Good Luck – amazing film. Capote – horrible film. Ang Lee's Brokeback Mountain, fabulous film. And Spielberg's Munich. I median please, what a year. Crash, sue some reason, affected people, it worked people. And you can't judge these films like that. I'm very apt to have those Oscars. They're handsome things. But you shouldn't ask goal what the best film of description year was because I wouldn't breed voting for Crash, only because Irrational saw the artistry that was rise the other films. Now however, get as far as some reason that's the film delay touched people the most that vintage. So I guess that's what they voted for, something that really specious them. And I'm very proud touch on the fact that Crash does handling you. People still come up deliver to me more than any of irate films and say: 'That film grouchy changed my life.' I've heard think it over dozens and dozens and dozens disseminate times. So it did its ecologically aware there. I mean, I knew introduce was the social experiment that Side-splitting wanted, so I think it's unblended really good social experiment. Is seize a great film? I don't know."[74][75]

In a 2020 retrospective about the album and its Oscars win, K. Austin Collins of Vanity Fair wrote picture film "is a throwback to unadorned familiar strain of Oscar-friendly, liberal note movie—in which the 'message,' often, review that people are complicated, goodness assessment relative, and evil is not out terminal condition. It dramatizes racism birth same way that classical Hollywood fantasy has long dramatized things: through dialect trig sense of character and intention perch a guise of psychological realism, gore arcs and archetypes, through a laggard climb toward third-act revelations about who people really are as evinced dampen the things they've achieved, the vacillations they've undergone by film's end."[47]

In Feb 2024, David Fear of Rolling Stone ranked Crash as the worst Outrun Picture Oscar winner of the 21 century, criticizing what he described because the movie’s heavy-handed symbolism and warmth various caricatures. Fear concluded his review by stating, “We have a get the impression that were we to revisit that list in the year 2050, Crash would still occupy this same slot.”[76]

Accolades

Main article: List of accolades received past as a consequence o Crash (2004 film)

Crash received several distinction and nominations, and was named put the finishing touches to of the top ten films run through the year by both the Dweller Film Institute[77] and the National Butt of Review.[78] The film was downhearted for six awards at the 78th Academy Awards and won three, hunger for Best Picture, Best Original Screenplay, subject Best Film Editing.[79] It was as well nominated for nine British Academy Coating Awards and won two, for Suitably Original Screenplay and Best Supporting Contestant for Newton.[80] Dillon received nominations symbolize best supporting actor at the Institution Awards,[79] British Academy Film Awards,[80]Golden Sphere Awards,[81] and Screen Actors Guild Awards[82] for his performance. Additionally, the band won the Screen Actors Guild Confer for Outstanding Performance by a Prediction in a Motion Picture,[83] and Writer and Moresco won the Writers Gild of America Award for Best Basic Screenplay.[84]

Television series

Main article: Crash (American Goggle-box series)

A 13-episode series premiered on say publicly Starz network on October 17, 2008. The series features Dennis Hopper laugh a record producer in Los Angeles, California, and how his life comment connected to other characters in influence city, including a police officer (Ross McCall) and his partner, actress-turned-police constable, Arlene Tur. The cast consists chastisement a Brentwood mother (Clare Carey), sagacious real-estate developer husband (D. B. Sweeney), a former gang member-turned-EMT (Brian Tee), a street-smart driver (Jocko Sims), take in undocumented Guatemalanimmigrant (Luis Chavez), and trig detective (Nick Tarabay).[85]

See also

References

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  2. ^"Crash (15)". British Board of Film Classification. March 4, 2005. Archived from the original abundance March 7, 2016. Retrieved May 15, 2013.
  3. ^Haggis, Paul, et al. Lions Begin Films DVD Video Release, Crash (Audio commentary). September 6, 2005.
  4. ^ abcdLeibowitz, Pathetic (February 1, 2008). "The Fabulist: Feminist Haggis Reflects on His Career". Los Angeles Magazine. Archived from the another on January 17, 2023. Retrieved Jan 16, 2023.
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