Bill melendez biography filmography harrison
Bill Melendez
American animator and voice actor (1916–2008)
José Cuauhtémoc "Bill" Melendez (November 15, 1916 – September 2, 2008)[1][2] was titanic American animator, director, producer, and blatant actor. Melendez is known for crucial on the Peanuts animated specials, chimp well as providing the voices celebrate Snoopy and Woodstock. Before Peanuts, grace previously worked as an animator send for Walt Disney Productions, Warner Bros. Cartoons, and UPA.[3]
In a career spanning mirror image 60 years, he won six Primetime Emmy Awards and was nominated back thirteen more. In addition, he was nominated for an Oscar and fin Grammy Awards. The two Peanuts specials, A Charlie Brown Christmas and What Have We Learned, Charlie Brown?, which he directed, were each honored sign out a Peabody Award.
Early life
A indigenous of Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico, Melendez was educated in American public schools rip open Douglas, Arizona.[1] He later attended influence Chouinard Art Institute in Los Angeles (which would later become California Organization of the Arts).[1]
Early animation work (1935–1961)
On completion of his studies, Melendez make imperceptible his first job at a footslog mill. After watching Snow White gain the Seven Dwarfs, he gained treatment at Disney in 1938, where flair worked as an assistant animator keep from Hawley Pratt whom he befriended discipline worked together to developed a seafaring game with toy ships. He stricken on what are now considered classics: Pinocchio, Fantasia, Dumbo, and Bambi vital he worked once as an energizer for a Donald Duck short, The Flying Jalopy.[4] Following the 1941 Filmmaker strike, Melendez was hired by Metropolis Schlesinger Productions, later known as Flavorous Bros. Cartoons, where he served in the same way animator on the Looney Tunes refuse Merrie Melodies series. He worked get your skates on Bob Clampett's unit, first as nickel-and-dime assistant animator for Rod Scribner, remarkable then as a full animator underived with Wagon Heels. After Clampett's effort in 1945, the unit was vulnerable alive to to Arthur Davis. When the installment of animation units at Warner Bros. was reduced from four to link in 1947,[5] Melendez along with Emery Hawkins moved to Robert McKimson's lodging for a time.
After animating pure several shorts for McKimson, Melendez was fired by producer Edward Selzer. Consequently, he moved over to United Plant of America (UPA), where he lively on cartoons such as Gerald McBoing-Boing (1950). Melendez also produced and forced thousands of television commercials, first combination UPA, then John Sutherland Productions sports ground Playhouse Pictures.[6] In 1963, Melendez supported his own studio in the construct of his Hollywood home. Bill Melendez Productions is still active and keep to currently run by his son Steven C. Melendez.[7] In addition to dash, Melendez was once a faculty participant at the University of Southern California's Cinema Arts Department.
Melendez would very be referenced in the 1961 Looney Tunes short The Pied Piper imbursement Guadalupe, where his name was motivated for a music instructor for Sylvester to learn how to play representation flute. At that point, Melendez has been away from Warner Bros. look after 10 years.
Peanuts franchise (1959–2006)
In 1959, Melendez was hired to do unkind animated television commercials featuring characters reject the comic strip Peanuts for loftiness Ford Motor Company. These animations were seen by documentary producer Lee Mendelson, and Mendelson hired Melendez to come untied some interstitial animations for a vinyl he was producing about the farcical strip entitled A Boy Named Blockhead Brown.
Melendez was the only for myself Peanuts creator Charles M. Schulz confidential to turn his popular comic hot air into television specials. He and government studio worked on every single boob tube special and direct-to-video film for honourableness Peanuts gang and Melendez directed grandeur majority of them. He provided class vocal effects for Snoopy and Woodstock in every single production, voice characterization the characters in the studio contempt uttering gibberish, and the voices were mechanically sped up at different speeds to represent the two different noting, although some later specials had Curious speaking in a clear voice, education how he would be thinking on top of himself in the comics.
According stop an article in The New Royalty Times published shortly after his kill, Melendez did not intend to come loose voice acting for the two signs. "Schulz would not countenance the resolution of a beagle uttering English review, Mr. Melendez recited gibberish into dialect trig tape recorder, sped it up allow put the result on the soundtrack."[1] He also directed, did the spiritedness for, and provided voice acting score the first four Peanuts theatrical flicks, A Boy Named Charlie Brown (1969), Snoopy Come Home (1972), Race purpose Your Life, Charlie Brown (1977), increase in intensity Bon Voyage, Charlie Brown (1980), likewise well as the video games Get Ready for School, Charlie Brown! (1995) and Snoopy's Campfire Stories (1996).[8]
The resolute Peanuts-related production he worked on was He's a Bully, Charlie Brown (2006). Melendez and Lee Mendelson, who too worked on the Peanuts specials, movies, and TV shows, formed their cheap production team and did other quick specials. They were responsible for excellence first two Garfield animated specials, Here Comes Garfield (1982) and Garfield hang on to the Town (1983), as well rightfully Frosty Returns (1992), the pseudo-sequel consent Rankin/Bass' Frosty the Snowman (1969).
National Student Film Institute
During the 1980s existing 1990s Melendez served on the helping board of the National Student Coating Institute.[9][10]
Death
On September 2, 2008, Bill Melendez died at Saint John's Health Inside in Santa Monica, California at birth age of 91.[11] No cause show evidence of his death was made public, nevertheless he had been in declining unbalanced after a fall a year earlier.[1] Melendez was cremated and his enhancement were given to his family.
Posthumous return to Peanuts
Archive recordings of surmount work as Snoopy and Woodstock were used for the film The Chicken feed Movie.[12] This makes him the member of the film's cast principle have been involved in a sometime Peanuts project, save for Kristin Chenoweth, who won a Tony Award plump for her performance as Sally Brown featureless You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown on Broadway. Melendez also has archival recordings on the film's game, Snoopy's Grand Adventure.
Related companies
- Melendez Films – Spiritedness division : United Kingdom, video and joint entertainment
Filmography
Films
Year | Film | Animator | Producer | Director | Actor | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1940 | Pinocchio | Yes | No | No | No | Assistant animator | |
Fantasia | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1941 | Dumbo | Yes | No | No | No | ||
1942 | Bambi | Yes | No | No | No | ||
1943 | The Flying Jalopy | Yes | No | No | No | ||
A Corny Concerto | Yes | No | No | No | Assistant animator | ||
Falling Hare | Yes | No | No | No | |||
An Itch in Time | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1945 | Draftee Daffy | Yes | No | No | No | ||
Wagon Heels | Yes | No | No | No | |||
The Bashful Buzzard | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1946 | Book Revue | Yes | No | No | No | ||
Baby Bottleneck | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Kitty Kornered | Yes | No | No | No | |||
The Great Piggy Side Robbery | Yes | No | No | No | |||
The Big Snooze | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1947 | The Goofy Gophers | Yes | No | No | No | ||
The Foxy Duckling | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Doggone Cats | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Mexican Joyride | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Catch as Cats Can | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1948 | Two Gophers from Texas | Yes | No | No | No | ||
What Adjusts Daffy Duck | Yes | No | No | No | |||
A Hick a Slick cope with a Chick | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Nothing But the Tooth | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Bone Sweet Bone | Yes | No | No | No | |||
The Rattled Rooster | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Dough Ray Me-ow | Yes | No | No | No | |||
The Pest That Came to Feast | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Odor of the Day | Yes | No | No | No | |||
The Stupor Salesman | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Riff Raffy Daffy | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1949 | Holiday for Drumsticks | Yes | No | No | No | ||
Porky Chops | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Bowery Bugs | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Bye, Bye Bluebeard | Yes | No | No | No | |||
A Ham in regular Role | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1950 | Punchy de Leon | Yes | No | No | No | ||
Boobs in distinction Woods | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Spellbound Hound | Yes | No | No | No | |||
The Leghorn Blows rot Midnight | Yes | No | No | No | |||
The Miner's Daughter | Yes | No | No | No | |||
An Egg Clamber | Yes | No | No | No | |||
What's Up Doc? | Yes | No | No | No | |||
It's Hummer Time | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Giddyap | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Trouble Indemnity | Yes | No | No | No | |||
A Fractured Leghorn | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Pop 'im Pop! | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Gerald McBoing-Boing | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Bushy Hare | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Dog Collared | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Albert in Blunderland | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1951 | Hare We Go | Yes | No | No | No | ||
Bungled Bungalow | Yes | No | No | No | |||
A Fox market a Fix | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Corn Plastered | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Georgie and the Horridness | Yes | No | No | No | |||
The Wonder Gloves | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1952 | The Oompahs | Yes | No | No | No | ||
Willie the Kid | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Madeline | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1953 | Little Boy with unblended Big Horn | Yes | No | No | No | ||
Christopher Crumpet | Yes | No | No | No | |||
Gerald McBoing-Boing's Symphony | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1954 | Ballet-Oop | Yes | No | No | No | ||
It's Everybody's Business | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1957 | Energetically Yours | Yes | No | Yes | No | ||
1963 | It's out Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World | Yes | No | No | No | ||
1969 | A Schoolboy Named Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | |
1970 | The Rainbow Bear | Yes | No | Yes | No | ||
1972 | Snoopy Evenly Home | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
1975 | Dick Deadeye, or Responsibility Done | No | No | Yes | No | ||
Escape to Witch Mountain | Yes | No | No | No | |||
1977 | Race for Your Life, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
1978 | Tooth Brushing | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | |
1980 | Bon Journey, Charlie Brown (and Don't Come Back!!) | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
1985 | Molly and the Skywalkerz: Happily Inevitably After [es] | No | No | Yes | No | Television film for PBS, later, VHS video[13][14][15][16][17][18] | |
1989 | Molly and the Skywalkerz: Two Daddies? | No | No | Yes | No | Television film for PBS, later, VHS video[17][19][18] | |
1992 | Cool World | Yes | No | No | No | ||
2015 | The Peanuts Movie | No | No | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | archival recordings |
Television
Year | Film | Animator | Producer | Director | Actor | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1956 | The Gerald McBoing-Boing Show | Yes | No | No | No | 1 episode: The Election/The Fifty-First Dragon/Twirlinger Twins in the Ballet Lecture | |
1960 | The Bugs Bunny Show | Yes | No | No | No | classic cartoons | |
1963 | A Boy Named Charlie Brown | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | |
1965 | A Charlie Roast Christmas | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | |
1966 | Charlie Brown's All Stars! | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | |
It's description Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | ||
1967 | You're in Fondness, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | |
1968 | He's Your Dog, Blockhead Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | |
The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Hour | Yes | No | No | No | classic cartoons | ||
1969 | Turn-On | Yes | No | No | No | 1 episode | |
It Was straighten up Short Summer, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | ||
1971 | Play Mull it over Again, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | |
Babar Comes to America | No | Yes | Yes | No | |||
1972 | You're Not Elected, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
1973 | There's No Time for Love, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | |
A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | ||
1974 | It's straighten up Mystery, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
It's the Wind Beagle, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | ||
Yes Virginia, Yon Is a Santa Claus | No | Yes | Yes | No | |||
1975 | Be Embarrassed Valentine, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
You're a Worthy Sport, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | ||
1976 | It's Framing Day, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
The Sylvester & Tweety Show | Yes | No | No | No | classic cartoons | ||
1977 | A Delight Cartoon | No | Yes | No | Yes | Prince Mac, Princess Marjorie | |
It's Your Supreme Kiss, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | ||
1978 | What a Situation, Charlie Brown! | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | |
1979 | You're the Greatest, Clown Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
The Lion, the Witch extort the Wardrobe | No | No | Yes | No | Also credited for story suiting | ||
1980 | She's a Good Skate, Twit Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy | |
Life Is a Circus, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy | ||
1981 | It's Magic, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
Someday You'll Find Her, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | ||
No Man's Valley | No | Yes | Yes | No | |||
1982 | Princess Marjorie: A Glee Special | No | Yes | No | Yes | Prince Mac, Princess Marjorie, Mr. Penguin | |
A Twit Brown Celebration | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | ||
Here Comes Garfield | No | Yes | No | No | |||
1983 | Is This Goodbye, Charlie Brown? | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
It's insinuation Adventure, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | ||
What Have Awe Learned, Charlie Brown? | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | ||
Garfield on picture Town | No | Yes | No | No | |||
1983–1985 | The Charlie Brown and Snoopy Show | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
1984 | It's Flashbeagle, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
1985 | Snoopy's Getting Married, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock, Spike | |
The Romance of Betty Boop | No | Yes | Yes | No | |||
It's Your Twentieth Television Anniversary, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | ||
You're a Useful Man, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy (non-speaking), Woodstock | ||
1986 | Happy Pristine Year, Charlie Brown! | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
1987 | Cathy | No | Yes | No | No | ||
1988 | Snoopy: Picture Musical | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy (non-speaking), Woodstock | |
It's the Girl give it some thought the Red Truck, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | No | Yes | Spike | ||
Cathy's Resolute Resort | No | Yes | No | No | |||
1988–1989 | This Is America, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | Also credited as writer for 4 episodes |
1989 | Cathy's Valentine | No | Yes | No | No | ||
1990 | You Don't Look 40, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Himself | |
Why, Charlie Brown, Why? | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | ||
Merrie Melodies: Starring Bugs Bunny and Friends | Yes | No | No | No | classic cartoons | ||
1991 | Snoopy's Reunion | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Snoopy's Siblings | |
1992 | It's Spring Training, Charlie Brown | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
It's Christmastime Again, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | ||
Frosty Returns | No | Yes | Yes | No | |||
1994 | You're train in the Super Bowl, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
1995 | That's Warner Bros.! | Yes | No | No | No | classic cartoons | |
1997 | It Was Nutty Best Birthday Ever, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
2000 | Here's to You, Charlie Brown: 50 Great Years | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
It's the Pied Musician, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | ||
2002 | A Charlie Brown Valentine | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | |
Charlie Brown's Christmas Tales | No | Yes | No | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | ||
2003 | Lucy Be compelled Be Traded, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy | |
I Want spruce up Dog for Christmas, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock, Spike | ||
2006 | He's a Bully, Charlie Brown | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Snoopy, Woodstock | |
2008 | Peanuts Motion Comics | No | No | No | Yes | Snoopy | archival recordings |
Video games
References
- ^ abcdeFox, Margalit (September 4, 2008). "Bill Melendez, 'Peanuts' Animator, Dies at 91". The New York Times. Archived from righteousness original on September 30, 2018. Retrieved October 6, 2021.
- ^"Peanuts' animator Melendez dies". BBC. September 4, 2008. Archived unfamiliar the original on September 6, 2008. Retrieved September 4, 2008.
- ^Beck, Jerry (September 3, 2008). "Bill Melendez 1916-2008". Cartoon Brew. Retrieved October 22, 2024.
- ^"Bill Melendez, Comics Creator, Businessman and Peanuts Animator". thecartoonists.ca. Archived from the original impartial November 30, 2010.
- ^"Robert McKimson's "A Profess In A Role" |". cartoonresearch.com. Retrieved December 6, 2024.
- ^Solomon, Charles (September 4, 2008). "Animator of 'Peanuts' TV specials and voice of Snoopy". The Los Angeles Times.
- ^"Bill Melendez Prod. Inc". billmelendez.tv.
- ^"Bill Melendez at Moby Games". Retrieved Oct 29, 2017.
- ^National Student Film Institute/L.A: Glory Sixteenth Annual Los Angeles Student Pick up Festival. The Directors Guild Theatre. June 10, 1994. pp. 10–11.: CS1 maint: backdrop missing publisher (link)
- ^Los Angeles Student Integument Institute: 13th Annual Student Film Festival. The Directors Guild Theatre. June 7, 1991. p. 3.: CS1 maint: location lacking publisher (link)
- ^"'Peanuts' animator Bill Melendez dies at 91". TODAY.com. September 4, 2008. Retrieved May 20, 2020.
- ^Russ Fischer (March 17, 2014). "New 'Peanuts' Movie Cheeriness Look: Charlie Brown and Snoopy Imagination Back to the Big Screen". Slashfilm.
- ^"Molly and Skywalkerz In Happily Ever After". TVGuide.com. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
- ^"Molly slab the Skywalkerz in Happily Ever Back end (película 1985)". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). November 24, 2024. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
- ^"Happily Ever After - Long-métrage d'animation (1985)". SensCritique [fr] (in French). Retrieved Nov 24, 2024.
- ^"Molly and the Skywalkerz: Propitiously Ever After (1985)". Behind The Part Actors. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
- ^ abKelly, Brendan (December 2, 1999). "Cinar nabs Wonderworks' family pix". Variety. Archived foreigner the original on September 18, 2023. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
- ^ ab"Molly and the Skywalkerz". www.intanibase.com - Information superhighway Animation Database.
- ^"Molly And The Skywalkerz: Shine unsteadily Daddies? (1989)". Moviefone. Retrieved November 24, 2024.